Last Updated on March 22, 2023 by Lily Aldrin
Hummingbirds are wonderful tiny birds that might be challenging to lure into your yard. They are drawn to a wide range of flowers; however, many of their favorites are red in hue.
Hummingbirds are attracted to a variety of flowers and plants, but some are more effective than others in attracting these flying gems.
Look for blooms with rich long or tapering forms that can suit the hovering birds’ long bills, as well as enough nectar to keep them coming back for additional drinks when picking hummingbird flowers in your garden and landscape.
Native plants have always been favored since hummingbirds are more comfortable with them, and they can grow with little maintenance. Choose plants with lengthy bloom duration or repeat-flowering, which will offer hummingbirds a consistent food source for several weeks.
Hummingbird-friendly plants are also appealing to butterflies, honeybees, as well as other insects. Look for popular and acceptable cultivars for your region at your garden center or gardening business, and start creating your own hummingbird environment now.
Image | Name |
---|---|
![]() | Trumpet Vine |
![]() | Trumpet Honeysuckle |
![]() | Bee Balm |
![]() | Rhododendron |
![]() | Lupine |
![]() | Lily |
![]() | Fireweed |
![]() | Red Cardinal Flower |
![]() | Sage |
![]() | Columbine |
Best Plants and Flowers That Attract Hummingbirds
Certain plants will flare out against the remainder of your landscape and will make hummingbirds flock to your blossoms year after year. Choose a few from this listing that is native to your part of the country and see your guests flock to your plants year after year.
If you need some ideas, here are some of the greatest flower and plant varieties for enticing hummingbirds to your garden.
Here are the top hummingbird attracting flowers and plants:
1. Trumpet Vine
The trumpet vine is often called the hummingbird vine, as well as the trumpet creeper. This plant produces great hummingbird blooms because they are nectar-rich and have the form that hummingbirds prefer: long and tubular.
This flower is quite easy to cultivate, but some individuals find that it quickly outgrows their control, particularly after a year or two. The foliage can become so dense that birds may opt to build their nests in it.
2. Trumpet Honeysuckle
The trumpet honeysuckle is comparable to the trumpet vine. Hummingbirds, like the ruby-throated hummingbird, love this shrub, which is endemic to the eastern United States.
Bright red & orange blossoms cover the shrub, providing lots of nectar for your birds. The trumpet honeysuckle has a number of advantages over the trumpet vine, including the fact that it does not grow as aggressively as the trumpet vine, making it simpler to plant in your garden.
3. Bee Balm
This perennial bloom will attract not only hummingbirds but also insects and butterflies into your yard. There are far more than 50 distinct cultivars, so you’re likely to discover one that will thrive best in your area.
Check the hardy zone of such flowers as well as other attributes such as mildew protection.
4. Rhododendron
Rhododendrons may be found in gardens all around the world. Rhododendron catawbiense is one of the hundreds of rhododendron species. This plant has green leaves all year and produces purple and pink blooms in full bloom towards the end of May every year.
This plant is quite resilient, surviving even harsh winters, and thrives in partial shade. If not trimmed properly, this plant can grow to be 10 feet tall and broad if not pruned.
Azaleas are a form of rhododendron that may be found throughout North America naturally. These plants are usually grown from cuttings, although they may also be grown from seeds, which take much longer.
They prefer to grow in shady locations, such as under trees. There are over 10,000 varieties, so you’re sure to discover one in your yard that both you and the hummingbirds will like.
5. Lupine
Although certain species of lupine are annuals, it is mainly a perennial plant. Long spikes of blooms are the distinguishing feature of these plants. Lupine comes in a range of sizes and hues, making it a stunning addition to your hummingbird garden.
The plant grows to be approximately three feet tall and broad, and it prefers partial shade to full sun. Lupine may be found in plant tolerance zones 4 to 9.
6. Lily
True lilies are distinguished by their huge, spectacular blossoms, which are produced from bulbs instead of seeds. These plants, which belong to the Lilium genus, lure hummingbirds, particularly once they have red blooms.
Hummingbirds are attracted to a range of species, but two native species in North America attract them. The Columbia lily, sometimes known as the tiger lily, draws the rufous hummingbird to western North America, particularly the US and Canada.
7. Fireweed
Hummingbirds are attracted to fireweed, also known as the great willowherb. This herbaceous plant may be found all across the Northern Hemisphere. The plant has various characteristics, including spiral leaves rather than whorled leaves and equal ovaries instead of two filaments of uneven swirls.
The stems of this plant have a characteristic crimson tint, and the flower blooms in a tapered pattern from bottom to top, giving it a tapered shape. The blossoms range in hue from magenta to pink.
8. Red Cardinal Flower
The red cardinal flower is a hummingbird’s favorite hue, and it may be found over practically the whole United States and also eastern Canada. Hummingbirds are specifically built to feast on the brilliant red tubular blooms produced by the plant.
Most insects are unable to consume nectar, so the hummingbirds should face little competition. The red cardinal flower prefers moisture and a shaded environment, such as behind trees.
9. Sage
Because of its versatility, sage is an excellent plant to cultivate in your garden. The leaves are delicious in spite of being attractive to hummingbirds. There are dozens of sage varieties and types to choose from, so you’re sure to find one that thrives in your yard and attracts hummingbirds.
Salvia plants, which belong to the genus Salvia, come in a variety of colors. The growth habit of the plant differs as well: some are permanent, while some are evergreen. The blooms attract a range of pollinators, not only hummingbirds, and the spikes are tubular.
10. Columbine
The term “columbine” refers to a group of flowering plants of the genus Aquilegia. The red columbine, which really is native to the eastern region of America and therefore is red in color, is a good choice for the eastern United States since it is more prone to lure hummingbirds.
Hummingbirds, like most of the flowers on this list, have an easier time getting to the nectar than insects; therefore, they don’t face as much competition for it.
The columbine flower’s distinct appearance makes it a hold specimen in many gardens, so the hummingbird guests will love visiting it when it blooms in May every year.
Do’s in Planting Hummingbird Flowers
When planting hummingbird flowers, keep the following in mind:
- Hummingbirds are nectar eaters.
After all, they’re flapping their wings 60 times per second, so they require this high-energy sugar method of keeping them going. Hummingbirds are attracted to nectar-producing plants. Hummingbirds are drawn to tubular, long blossoms, which their lengthy beaks are meant to reach.
- You should use native plants to attract hummingbirds since they are accustomed to and comfortable with them.
Hummingbirds get their energy from these plants, which are also their favorite diets.
- Go with plants that really are native to North America or just have grown widely in the wild in order for your bird visitor to identify them in North America.
You should also keep to flowers that are simple to get by for enticing your hummingbird species, particularly ones that are native to your area. This attribute is directly related to the use of flora local to your country. Your local nursery can assist you in locating native plants which entice hummingbirds in your neighborhood.
- If you’re an expert gardener, you’ll want to choose flowers that are simple to grow.
If you’re short on time, choose plants that require minimum maintenance, such as watering and trimming. When selecting plants for your garden, bear in mind your plant hardiness zone, but this is true of all plants, not only hummingbird-friendly ones.
Hummingbird Repelling Flowers
Each hummingbird guidebook, as well as a specialist, will tell you to grow flowers to attract hummingbirds to your yard, but it takes much more pretty flowers to convince these birds to pay you a visit.
Many of the most common and widely planted flowers are poor options for attracting hummers. Knowing which flowers to avoid may help birders create beautiful flowerbeds that also provide nourishing, plentiful meals for hummingbirds.
Why Not All Flowers Attract Hummingbirds?
Although hummingbirds visit lots of different plant types, not all of them are equally enticing to such insectivorous birds. There are several flowers that hummingbirds dislike among the world’s 400,000 blooming plants.
Many flowers do not generate nectar and, as a result, do not provide food for a hungry hummingbird.
Hummingbirds had evolved their specialized, needle-like bills to dig deep into flowers having extended tubular forms, while blooms with other shapes, such as puffs, bowls, saucers, or lips, are less appealing to them.
Hummingbirds frequently hover while eating; thus, blooms that don’t give enough room for them to do so are less tempting when flower blossoms have an impact on how appealing it is to hummingbirds.
For example, in northern places, some of the first spring flowers bloom long before hummingbirds arrive from their winter habitats. Thus they are useless to the birds. Late-blooming types, on the other hand, may only be plentiful when hummingbirds already have gone for the fall migration, making them useless as a food source.
Even though a flower is initially attractive to hummingbirds, if it is an invasive, foreign type, it may be unsuitable for use in a hummingbird garden since it may crowd out some other plants, which are more helpful and may eventually destroy other landscaping.
Conclusion
Rather than focusing on one or two species, it’s a good idea to incorporate a variety of plants in the hummingbird garden.
A hummingbird garden with a variety of plants will be more appealing and provide adequate food for various hummingbird types during the spring, summertime, as well as fall.
If you reside in the south, you may want to look into flowers that bloom during the winter months. You’ll be able to provide much-needed food to migratory hummingbirds overwintering in the neighborhood as a result.
Let any spider webs that appear among the plants alone if you want the yard to attract hummingbirds. Hummingbirds employ the fine threads of these webs to construct nests. Hummingbirds are also known for stealing insects caught in spider webs.
FAQ
Which flower hue attracts the most hummingbirds?
Red plants in clusters of 3 to 4 aren’t frightened to be used. You could also go for a monochromatic design by combining numerous red hummingbird blooms in a single package or flower bed. Hummingbirds are drawn to the color red.
What attracts hummingbirds the most?
Hummingbirds are drawn to long tubular red blooms, but they may also be observed visiting flowers that really are orange, yellow, violet, and even indigo, giving you lots of options. Please remember that several double-flowered varieties aren’t pollinator-friendly.
What can I do to attract hummingbirds to my yard?
Even a single plant in a cold frame and swinging container may make a difference. Native species, such as trumpet jasmine, bee balms, as well as humming sages, give significantly more nectar as hybrids and specialty items. Plant native red and orange tubes blooms, as well as nectar-rich native plants, to attract hummingbirds.
When do hummingbirds visit feeders?
Hummingbirds are most likely to visit a feeder and feed on nectar from dawn to dusk, especially early in the morning and later in the afternoon around sunset. Despite the fact that those two periods appear to be their favorite times to eat, hummingbirds may be spotted feeding at any time during the day.
Are hummingbirds fond of roses?
Hummingbirds are attracted to orange or pink flowers, but not too yellow or white ones. Hummingbirds may be drawn to red, non-tubular plants such as roses or marigolds by their flowers, but most birds quickly reject them since they produce little nectar.